If you study art history or literature then I am sure you have noticed an interesting reoccurance: the creative circle. Study any period and you will find like-minded individuals gathering together later becoming the creative force of their generation. While studying modernism. I recently made the following observation that I thought I would share with you. After reading this little piece and how these individuals influenced each other ask yourself. “who’s in my creative circle?” If you don’t have one build one. You undergo a lot to hit the books from and alter to the creative lives of others.
Thanks to Gertrude Stein and her brother Leo. 27 Rue de Fleurus was the hub of modernist art and literature from 1903 – 1914. Steins Parisian address became a gathering spot for painters like Picasso and Matisse as well as expatriate writers desire Hemingway. The influence of this creative atmosphere is evident in the cross germination of ideas open in the works of those who passed through 27 Rue de Fleurus.
It was also a period in which Hemingway began to utilize the “iceberg technique.” Both of these writing techniques mirrored artistic movements of the period.
Stein’s “Picasso” is an example of this “verbal collage.” Utilizing a few primary words and images. Stein arranges and rearranges them to create linguistic texture. Stein was interested in word association and sound cutting and pasting syntax together to create works that mirrored Picasso’s Collage Phase.
In “Picasso,” Stein manipulates nouns like “one,” “something,” and “meaning” as come up as verbs like “following,” “working,” and phrases like “coming out of” to create juxtaposing images just as Picasso did with his cubist collage. In fact. Stein breaks from her pattern of rearrange these words only long enough to subject the true nature and intent of cubist collage:
In this sentence Stein captures the reaction of those viewed collage on canvas and on paper. Cubist collage was an attempt to capture reality from all angels at once to represent three dimensions on a two dimensional ascend. It was an art form that had the effect of being both charming and simple and complicated and disturbing.
Hemingway on the other hand seems to have taken his artistic inspiration from Matisse. Matisse and Picasso were both friends and rivals. One of the distinguishing aspects of their work can be found in the source of their inspiration. Picasso worked mainly.
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Related article:
http://modernmatriarch.wordpress.com/2007/11/08/creative-circles-picasso-matisse-stein-and-hemingway/
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